Edited and
translated by Rajan Khatiwoda
Created: 2018-08-13;
Last modified: 2018-11-23
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[1r]
1श्रीदुर्गाजीसहाय\⟪1नं[1r]
May Glorious Durgā help us!
No. 1861
The fivefold venerable king2
Hail! This [is] a letter from Aravindanātha [Gajuryāla], an astrologer, preceded by words of auspicious blessing to the thrice venerable General Bhīmasena Thāpā, who has been taught by brilliant teachers, who is esteemed for the riches of his own and his leader’s earthly territory, who has been promoted because of the astuteness of his pure counsel and deeds, and who is honoured by reason of his sweet, aromatic, enduring fame, [which is like] a garland of blossoms consisting of such virtues as loyalty to the King and making subjects joyful.
Here [everything] is fine. We daily carry the welfare of your feet in our thoughts. I received the compassionate letter written (by you) on the 13th day of the dark fortnight of (the month of) Mārga (in the Vikrama era year 1878). (I learned from the letter that) you, being compassionate, have sent me a year’s financial backing of 90 rupees together with [the following order]: “Put hard effort into both [subjects], astrology (jyotiṣa) and [Sanskrit] grammar (vyākaraṇa). Prepare yourself in such a way that whatever and whenever a task, minor or major, comes up, it is not impeded (because of your lack of knowledge). Stay one [more] year.” I am aware of the broader implications (of your order). My mind is filled with great joy. As far as hard effort is concerned, I have been doing the best my body is capable of. Thanks to your compassionate glances, whatever task comes up will be accomplished. I shall celebrate the victories of -1-3 (King Rājendra) and pursue studies. [My] brother is there in safety behind your feet. [My] father is elderly. Your luminous fame has spread boundlessly, for you are well-versed [in both] the scriptures (śāstra) and all worldly affairs (loka-vyavahāra). We have no other refuge. Your feet will provide us protection in all respects, through kindness and tender compassion. I am a minor worthy of your compassion. Forgiveness will doubtlessly be granted for any excesses and omissions in what I have written. What more [to say to the knowledgeable]?
[...]4 , the [...]5 of the dark fortnight of Māgha, in the [Vikrama] era year 1878 (1822 CE). Residence: Kāśī. Auspiciousness.
This document is part of an extant set of three letters sent by Aravindanātha Gajuryāla from Varanasi (see DNA_0001_0001, also addressed to Bhīmasena Thāpā and scribed three months before the present letter; DNA_0004_0038, scribed on the same day as DNA_0001_0001 but addressed to the queen grandmother Lalitatripurasundarī). In a letter sent in the month of Āśvina, VS 1878 (1821 CE) to Bhīmasena Thāpā (DNA_0001_0001), Aravindanātha mentions that he had been relieved of previous duties by Lalitatripurasundarī. The present letter tells us that Bhīmasena Thāpā replied to Aravindanāthā two months later (the 13th of Mārga of the same year)6 and restored his duties for one more year, coupled with a study allowance of 90 rupees.