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A copy of an executive order from the king granting Rāmānanda Bā̃ḍā the right to resume overseership of the Luthāma Guṭha and its land endowments (VS 1862)

ID: K_0341_0034


Edited and translated by Manik Bajracharya in collaboration with Rabi Acharya
Created: 2020-08-25; Last modified: 2021-07-22
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Published by Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities: Documents on the History of Religion and Law of Pre-modern Nepal, Heidelberg, Germany, 2021. Published by the courtesy of the National Archives, Kathmandu. The copyright of the facsimile remains with the Nepal Rashtriya Abhilekhalaya (National Archives, Government of Nepal). All use of the digital facsimiles requires prior written permission by the copyright holder. See Terms of Use.
The accompanying edition, translation/synopsis and/or commentary are available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License CCby-SA.

Abstract

The executive order of presumably King Gīrvāṇa, of which this is a copy, returns to Rāmananda Bā̃ḍā management of the Luthāma Guṭha and its 56 ropanīs 3 javās of endowed land.



Diplomatic edition

[1r]

1।।१४६।।

1-१११­नं­

[unknown seal]

1सम्वट्‌­१८६२­साल­मीती­मार्ग­वदी­११­रोज­      मा­

1मार्फट्‌­नर्सीह­

1आगे­सहर­पाटंका­ओकु­वाहाल­टोल­महावुध­घरको­•रामानंद­वाडाके­
2तेरा­पुर्षा­जीवराज­वाडाले­श्री३मछिंद्रनाथका­रठमा­सुनको­वीमान­
3चढाउडा­गुठ्‌­राष्याको­२४­हजार­पाटं­साधडा­लुथाम­गुठ्‌­तेरा­पुर्षा­
4जीवराज­वाडाले­राष्याको­ठहरीये़छ­र­त्यो­गुठ्‌­तलाई­थामीवक्स्याको­र
5हेछ­आज­पनी­त्पसील­वमोजिंको­गुठ्‌­तलाई­थामीवक्स्यौं­पुर्षादेषी­
6गरीआये़को­वीमानको­काम­गरी­वनाउनु­सजनु­•टहल­नघटाई­षाती
7रज्मासीत­भोग्ये­गर­¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
8तपसील­

[table]

1ङषु­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯६­रानीवु­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯७­रानीवु­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯१।।।­
2पाको­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯६­कुसुंती­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯८­घ्योपी­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯३­
3पतीपा­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯६­थंछे­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯१­तेपना­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯५­
4भील्‌पा­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯६­ङषुवंरग­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯१­वुगमती­रोपनी­¯¯¯¯¯¯६­

13इती­सम्वट्­१८६२­सा[?]­[?]ती­अगहन­वदी­१२­रोज­२­शु­⟪मार्ग­वदी­११­रोज­१­सु­⟫¯¯¯ ¯¯¯ ¯¯¯

[unknown seal]

Translation

[1r]

1461

No. 1112

[unknown seal]

On ...3 , the 11th of the dark fortnight of Mārga in the [Vikrama] era year 1862 (1805 CE).

Through (mārphat) Narsīṃha.

Āge: To Rāmānanda Bāḍā, a resident of Mahābudha, Oku Bāhāla Ṭola, Patan

Regarding the guṭha established by your ancestor Jīvarāja Bāḍā when he offered a golden vimāna to the chariot of Matsyendranātha: when an enquiry was made [among] the 24 thousand [households/people] of Patan, it was determined that the Luthāma Guṭha was [indeed] established by your ancestor Jīvarāja Bāḍā. Therefore, [overseership of] the guṭha was restored to you.4 Today we restrore to you, further, the guṭha [lands] listed [below]. [Continue] doing the work on the vimāna, repairing and restoring it as it as was done by [your] ancestors. Do not reduce your services, be mindful of your duty and enjoy [the surplus of the guṭha].

The list [of guṭha lands]

[table]

1Ṅakhu, 6 ropanīsRānību, 7 ropanīsRānibu, 1 ropanī 3 javās
2Pāko, 6 ropanīsKusuṃti, 8 ropanīsGhyopī, 3 ropanīs
3Patīpā, 6 ropanīsThaṃche, 1 ropanīsTepanā, 5 ropanīs
4Bhīlpā5 , 6 ropanīsṄakhuvaṃraga6 , 1 ropanīBu[ṅ]gamatī, 6 ropanīs

Sunday, the 11th of the dark fortnight of Mārga[śīra] in the [Vikrama] era year 1862 (1805 CE).7 . Auspiciousness.


Commentary

This document is a copy of an executive order issued, seemingly by King Gīrvāṇayuddha Vikrama Śāha, to Rāmānanda Bā̃ḍā. The document is archived at the Guṭhī Saṃsthāna, Bhadrakālī, and has one seal each at the top and bottom margins. One Narsīṃha stood witness to it.

The document grants Rāmānanda the right to again exercise overseership of the Luthāma Guṭha and its land endowments, which amount to 56 ropanīs 3 javās. A similar royal order had been issued to him two years prior, in VS 1860 (document E_2253_0015C). The current document does not provide any clue why the overseership had to be revalidated two years later. The answer may lie in document K_0014_0014C, an order issued in VS 1884 by King Rājendra Vikrama Śāha, which mentions that the overseership of the guṭha was reinstated to Rāmānanda in VS 1862 after it had been taken from him for failing to pay the potā tax.

The Luthāma Guṭha seems to have lost a considerable amount of endowed land between VS 1860 and VS 1862. In comparison to E_2253_0015C, the current document does not mention plots in Silāpāko and Tadaha totalling 12 ropanīs 1 javā. The reason for this loss it unknown.

Another clearer microfilm of this document is available in NGMPP as document K_0029_0048B.


Notes

1. This is a serial number probably assigned at the Jaisī Koṭhā, where this document was originally stored. []

2. This is the serial number of the document within its bundle, assigned at the Guṭhī Saṃsthāna, Bhadrakālī. []

3. The space for the weekday is left blank in the original. Since the date is rewritten at the bottom of the document, the weekday can be supplied here as Sunday. []

4. This is probably referring to the royal order of VS 1860 (document E_2253_0015C) in which overseership of the Luthāma Guthi was restored to Rāmānanda Bā̃ḍā. []

7. The text mārga vadī 10 roja 1 su was been added above the line after crossing out the text agahana vadī 12 roja 2 śu. []