ID | Word | Notes | Type |
810 | tolā | n. a unit of weight and standard measure for gold and silver comprising of 100 or 96 rati, 10 or 12 māsās and being 1/80th of a sera; the actual weight differed according to place and time, as weight of the Bombay or Sicca Rupee between 11.599–11.642; as standardised in 1833 in British India as 180 troy grains (11.663 8038 grams). | t.t. |
1488 | ṭola | [fr. New. tvāḥ/tvāla, Old New. tvāra] n. a quarter of a town or village; a part of a town inhabited by persons often belonging to the same community or caste; the distinguishing feature being a separate shrine of Ganedyaḥ/Gaṇeśa (Pant and Funo 2003). | t.t. |
2278 | topakhānā | n. a department dealing with and keeping munitions, started by Jaṅga Bahādura Rāṇā. It was later on turned into a section (phā̃ṭa) under the Jaṅgī Bandobasta by Candra Śamśera (cf. Agrawal 1976: 66). | t.t. |
2936 | topī | var. topi; n. a hat, cap; cap of a cartridge. | t.t. |
2688 | toraṇa / torana | var. toraṇ, toran; n. 1) (ornamented) arched gateway. 2) festoon of flowers, leaves and colored cloth hung over gates and on walls on festive occasions. | t.t. |
1128 | tosākhānā | var. tośākhāna, tośākhānā; n. royal treasury, state treasury; “central royal treasury, located in Kathmandu in the royal palace“ (Pant and Pierce 1989: 94); "King's household, wardrobe, etc.; also the name of the department of expenditure" (Kumar 1967: 168). See also kausī tosākhānā. | t.t. |
2993 | tripāsā | var. trīpāsā; n. a dice. | t.t. |
2690 | ṭukunī | var. tukunī; n. a volumetric and weight unit equal to a half mānā. | t.t. |
2647 | tulādhara | [S.] n. a Newar Buddhist subcaste of the Urāy. | t.t. |
2621 | tumbā | n. kind of calabash. | t.t. |
2622 | tumbī | n. vessal for holding water in the shape of a tumbā gourd. | t.t. |
1937 | ṭusāla | n. “central office responsible for settlement of land disputes, registration of (Birta) land transactions, demarcation of land boundaries, irrigation, damage to lands by floods and landslides and other functions. It also handled procurement of copper on behalf of the Mint.“ (M.C. Regmi 1970 (No. 11): 275 ; cf. M.C. Regmi 1978: 229 ). See also ṭusāla dhansāra. | t.t. |
3028 | ṭyāmko | n. a small unpitched kettledrum made of wood or metal and played with two sticks (Tingey 1990: 56–58 and pl. 32–33). | t.t. |
2594 | Udāsa | also urāy; n. a Newar caste group considered inferior to Bā̃ḍās and superior to Jyāpus (MA-54 145.8). | t.t. |
2176 | udāsī | [S. udāsin-, lit. "one who is detached, indifferent"] var. udāsi; n. 1) ascetic affiliated to the Sikh tradition. | t.t. |
2509 | ughāunī | [der. ughāunu] var. ūghāūnī; n. collection, contribution. See also ughāunī paghāunī. | t.t. |
2510 | ughāunī paghāunī | [ughāunī + paghāunī] var. ūghāūnī paghāūnī; n. 1) homestead taxes. 2) collection of taxes such as sāunephāgu etc. and its submission to the revenue office (cf. Parājulī et al. 1995: s.v. ughāunī). | t.t. |
1829 | umarāu /umarāva | [fr. A. umarā'] var. umarā, ūmarāū, umyrālī; n. in the early post-unification period, a commander of a military post (cf. M.R. Pant 2002: 136) who raised and maintained own troops (Edwards 1975: 107). According to M.C. Regmi 2002: 303 he was chief of a thuma. Later, the term was sometimes used to refer to senior military commanders generally (Whelpton 1991: 287). | t.t. |
2562 | upādhyāya | [S.] n. 1.) preceptor in Vedic texts. 2) highest status group among Brahmins in the officially endorsed caste hierarchy. | t.t. |
2949 | uparakoṭa | var. uparakoṭ; n. overcoat? | t.t. |