Rāṇā Roll of Succession

Notes The Rāṇā roll of succession fixed the names of lawful claimants to various high offices of the state in hierarchical order from the top-most post of prime minister and commander-in-chief (prāimaminisṭara yaṇḍa kamyāṇḍara ina cipha) downwards. It was initiated by Jaṅga Bahādura Kũvara Rāṇā after his return from Europe in 1856 (and revised by him in 1860 and 1868). Later, Vīra Śamśera Jaṅga Bahādura Rāṇā and other prime ministers either made new rolls or revised the existing ones (Kumar 1967: 66).

The offices were:

1. commander-in-chief general (kamyāṇḍara ina cipha janarala)

2. western commanding general (paścima tarphakā kamyāṃḍiṅ janarala)

3. eastern commanding general (pūrva tarphakā kamyāṃḍiṅ janarala)

4. southern commanding general (dakṣiṇa tarphakā kamyāṃḍiṅ janarala)

5. northern commanding general (uttara tarphakā kamyāṃḍiṅ janarala)

followed by:

- generals (janarala)

- lieutenant generals (lephṭena janarala)

- major generals (mejara janarala)

- lieutenant colonels (lephṭena karṇela)

- colonels (karṇela)

- etc.

(Kumar 1967: 66, 100).

Type t.t.