ID | Word | Notes | Type |
2145 | jātakamārā | [S.] var. jātakmārā; n. infanticide; according to Fezas 1986: 174 (with reference to N. A. VS 2022: 640ff.) including abortion. | t.t. |
1345 | jāti | [S.] n. lit. "species"; a caste or ethnic group, see also jāta
| t.t. |
2768 | jātrā | [S. yātrā] n. 1) festival with a procession; chariot festival. 2) journey (esp. in connection with a religious ceremony, such as a pilgrimage or a marriage). | t.t. |
3006 | jāulāpūjā | var. jyāvalapūjā; within the annual festivals of Buṅgadyaḥ, the concluding ritual of the Jawalakhel Jātrā when the bhoto kept rolled up in the sanctum next to the deity is displayed to the assembled people (Locke 1980: 275) | t.t. |
2129 | javā | var. java, yava; n. an area measurement unit equal to one quarter of a ropanī, or measuring 22,5 hāta (MA-54 5.38-40). | t.t. |
2823 | jāyadātī | [fr. P. jā'edād] var. jāyadāti; n. list of property (see also tāyadātī). | t.t. |
2497 | jā̃cakī | var. jācakī, jācaki; n. examiner, inspector (Parājulī et al. 1995: s.v. jā̃ca). | t.t. |
2279 | jeṭhā-buḍhā | n. lit. "knowledge elder"; 1) a village headman responsible for local affairs such as the maintenance of law and order (M.R. Pant 2002: 133; Shaha 1982: 29). 2) an official at the royal palace, royal messenger and investigator (Whelpton 1991: 283). At an earlier time the jeṭhā-buḍhās, "elder statesmen, held intermittent positions as emissaries to district officials or to the courts of foreign states". By 1843 only one remained, described by Hodgson as the "personal attendant of (the) Rajah". A few years later, we find the jetha-budha under the Kadel Chowk with three sipahis under him; his name also is linked with the "chaya kotha" or tea room. By then his days of glory obviously were over“ (Edwards 1975: 107 ). | t.t. |
2337 | jeṭhāka | n. during partition of property the share usually received by the eldest wife or son. | t.t. |
2752 | jeṭho pradhāna | n. a village headman responsible for local affairs such as the maintenance of law and order. | t.t. |
2099 | jhagaḍā | var. jhagarā; n. a dispute, lawsuit | t.t. |
2189 | jhārā | n. forced labor, unpaid work or assistance exacted from the people by the government or a landlord for the cause of the state or public welfare; can also be commuted into cash payment (M.R. Pant 2002: 133; M.C. Regmi 1988: 267). | t.t. |
2902 | jhārī | n. a pitcher with a long neck and a spout. | t.t. |
3001 | jhā̃ca | [S. jhallī] var. jhāca; n. cymbals. | t.t. |
1630 | jhā̃krī | n. 1) a person who practises exorcism using magic and treats a patient; dhāmī (Parājulī et al VS 2067: 489). 2) exorcist priest (Karmacharya 2001: 323).#new#RS | t.t. |
3039 | jhyāli | var. jhyāmṭa, jhurmā; n. thin-walled plate-shaped cymbals (Tingey 1990: 56). | t.t. |
358 | jillā | var. jillai, jīllā; n. a major administrative district. | t.t. |
3070 | jillādāra | n. a district-level functionary. | t.t. |
2104 | jimīdāra / jimdāra | [fr. P. zamīn] var. jimidāra; n. 1) intermediary class of landowners. 2) individual responsible for land-tax collection at the village level in the Tarai region, entitled to keep the taxes collected above the sum owed to the government and to free farm labor by the farmers (M.C. Regmi 1999: 234 ; M.C. Regmi 1970 (No. 7): 174; M.C. Regmi 1978: 227; M.C. Regmi 1978: 162; Krauskopff and Meyer 2000: 184). | t.t. |
2175 | jimmāvāla | var. jimavāla, jimmavāla, jimvāla; n. a chief contractor (ṭhekedāra) who, before the introduction of the land administration, collected revenues from the lands in the hill region and submitted them to the government (Parājulī et al. 1995: s.v. jimmāvāla). | t.t. |